24.2.11

a visual estimation of the wind





I am rather enjoying the Beaufort scale at the moment and will, I suspect be working with it somehow in the future… The pictures are glorious - and just off Wikipedia. But read the descriptions of the appearance of both the sea (third column) and the land (fourth column). Like poetry. 'Wind felt on exposed skin'. 'Leaves and smaller twigs in constant motion'. 'Swaying of skyscrapers may be felt…'

0



Calm

Flat. Calm. Smoke rises vertically.
1



Light air

Ripples without crests. Wind motion visible in smoke.
2



Light breeze

Small wavelets. Crests of glassy appearance, not breaking Wind felt on exposed skin. Leaves rustle.
3



Gentle breeze

Large wavelets. Crests begin to break; scattered whitecaps Leaves and smaller twigs in constant motion.
4



Moderate breeze

Small waves. Dust and loose paper raised. Small branches begin to move.
5



Fresh breeze

Moderate (1.2 m) longer waves. Some foam and spray. Branches of a moderate size move. Small trees begin to sway.
6



Strong breeze

Large waves with foam crests and some spray. Large branches in motion. Whistling heard in overhead wires. Umbrella use becomes difficult. Empty plastic garbage cans tip over.
7



High wind, Moderate Gale, Near Gale

Sea heaps up and foam begins to streak. Whole trees in motion. Effort needed to walk against the wind. Swaying of skyscrapers may be felt, especially by people on upper floors.
8



Fresh Gale

Moderately high waves with breaking crests forming spindrift. Streaks of foam. Twigs broken from trees. Cars veer on road.
9



Strong Gale

High waves (6-7 m) with dense foam. Wave crests start to roll over. Considerable spray. Larger branches break off trees, and some small trees blow over. Construction/temporary signs and barricades blow over. Damage to circus tents and canopies.
10



Whole Gale/Storm

Very high waves. Large patches of foam from wave crests give the sea a white appearance. Considerable tumbling of waves with heavy impact. Large amounts of airborne spray reduce visibility. Trees are broken off or uprooted, saplings bent and deformed, poorly attached asphalt shingles and shingles in poor condition peel off roofs.
11



Violent storm

Exceptionally high waves. Very large patches of foam, driven before the wind, cover much of the sea surface. Very large amounts of airborne spray severely reduce visibility. Widespread vegetation damage. More damage to most roofing surfaces, asphalt tiles that have curled up and/or fractured due to age may break away completely.
12



Hurricane-force

Huge waves. Sea is completely white with foam and spray. Air is filled with driving spray, greatly reducing visibility. Considerable and widespread damage to vegetation, a few windows broken, structural damage to mobile homes and poorly constructed sheds and barns. Debris may be hurled about.